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This Day in History

February 6, 1917
Just off the coast of Ireland a German submarine torpedoed and sank a U.S. steamer, The California; it was carrying 205 passengers. The damage was such that the ship sank within nine minutes; a total of 43 people died. This occurred three days after President Woodrow Wilson warned Germany that American interests at sea should not be assaulted. On April 6, 1917 the U.S. entered the war.

February 8, 1918
The U.S. resumed publication of “Stars and Stripes,” a military newsletter for Union soldiers started during the Civil War. It was published weekly from February 8, 1918 to June 13, 1919 and was distributed to American soldiers dispersed across the Western Front to keep them unified and informed about the war effort as well as to provide them with news from home. Publication was resumed again during World War II.

 
Election Day: An American Holiday, An American History

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Where is the Candidate? (1908)

The Democratic National Convention, Denver 1908: Where is the Candidate?

As was customary in 1908, the candidates themselves did not attend the nominating conventions (the first president to attend a convention was FDR in 1932 who appeared to accept the nomination to dispel rumors about his health).

However, just as in 2008, whenever there is no candidate present, there are representatives to do his bidding. In 1908, Charles Bryan, came to represent his brother, William Jennings Bryan, who was expected to be the Democratic nominee: On July 6, 2008, The Denver Post reporter, Samuel G. Blythe, writes: “Charles Bryan’s vocabulary seems to be comprised of the phrase: Bill says to do this, which he repeats to the men who think they are running this convention with monotonous regularity. At that, other words could seem to be superfluous, for what Charles says Bill says to do is generally done and forthwith.”

During the convention, William Jennings Bryan stayed on his farm, Fairview, near Lincoln, Nebraska. During the day he cut some alfalfa, and area farmers dropped by to visit with him. That night he sat with his family and one or two close friends to listen by telephone to the convention. (Organizers had rigged a megaphone to a telephone in the convention hall, and this was connected to a long-distance telephone line.) In this way Bryan heard the roaring of the delegates, when his nomination was made official at about 3:40 the next morning. For the third time, the Democrats turned to the popular candidate from Nebraska, and John W. Kern of Indiana was selected as his running mate.

 


Convention Annoyances (1908)

The Democratic National Convention, Denver 1908: The More Things Change… In the “more things change, the more they stay the same” department, The Denver Post of July 6, 1908, wrote: “If a man intends to get to Denver from any point in the near West he looks over the time table and then allows twenty-four… continue reading ->

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Convention: White vs. Green (1908)

The Democratic National Convention, Denver 1908: White vs. Green Conventions As the Democrats of 2008 prepare for the “greenest” (most environmentally conscious) convention ever, people might like to know that in 1908 the goal of the convention organizers, with access to Rocky Mountain snow in July, was to make it the “whitest” convention. The citizens… continue reading ->

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Political Convention Security Measures 1908

The Democratic National Convention, Denver 1908: Heightened Security in 1908 Equaled Sixteen Extra Officers (and Some Help from Tammany) Currently the Denver municipal authorities of 2008 are busy securing the city for the Democratic National Convention next week. In preparation for public protests, mammoth traffic tie-ups and any threat to convention security, the Denver Police… continue reading ->

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